Civil Law doesn't mean guilty until proven innocent. But generally speaking for misdemeanor and other low level offenses it will be an inquisitorial system in which the Court does the fact finding as opposed to an adversarial system where the Court is an "impartial" arbiter.
Yes it does, because it starts with the assumption you are a 'Civilian' and are 'registered' in their system, using a 'licence' to break the law, you thusly, are then surety for the false entity, the corpse-oration, that they own (that is; the legal fiction of the Given name + Surname). You were framed as an infant, your parents acted to help the state by placing your given name within the frame of the 'birth certificate' thereby framing you, unknowngly. You took personal responsibility for this framing when you turned 18 and 'registered' with the Post Office, who in times past, held in Allodial title the land of what is the former United States.
[ + ] Wabwabwab
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[ + ] Love240
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